Keywordscement,sugarcane bagasse ash, river sand coarse aggregate, slump test, compressive strength test and split tensile. Utilization of bagasse ash as a partial replacement of fine. The present study focuses on the utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash as replacement material for cement in concrete production. This wasteproduct is already causing serious environmental pollution which calls for urgent ways of handling the waste. This paper presents a detailed investigation of the effects of refined sugarcane bagasse ash scba as partial replacement for cement on the properties of fresh and hardened concrete. Characterization of sugarcane bagasse ash as pozzolan and. Utilization of bagasse ash in highstrength concrete. Nandini4 1,2,3,4 assistant professors, department of civil engineering, kl university, vaddeswaram, guntur dist. Sugarcane bagasse1 ash has recently been tested in some parts of the world for its use as a cement replacement material. This project mainly deals with the replacement of cement with bagasse ash in fixed proportions and analysing the effect on self compacting concrete.
Strength properties of sugarcane bagasse ash laterised concrete. The major work involved is getting the appropriate mix proportions. Tile compositions of 50% clay, 15% quartz, and 35% feldspar were obtained from a local manufacturer with addition of sugarcane bagasse ash was used as a replacement for feldspar. Department of civil engineering, university of ilorin, ilorin, nigeria abstract. Raw bagasse ash has a large particle size and a high porosity, so it needs more water content in the concrete mixture and thus results in a lower compressive strength of concrete. The use of egg shell powder esp cane bagaasse and sugaash r. The concrete mixtures, in part, are replaced with 10%, 20% and 30% of ba respectively. Sugarcane bagasse ash contains high amorphous silica content and aluminium ion. Study of the technical capability of sugarcane bagasse ash. An experimental study on the properties of self compacting. Pdf use of sugarcane bagasse ash as cement replacement. Sugarcane bagasse sb, sugar cane bagasse ash scba i.
Component 1 sio 2 2 al 2 o 3 3 fe 2 o 3 4 cao 5 na 2 o 6 k 2 o 3 7 mno 8 tio 2 9 p 2 o 5 the bagasse ash collected from different sources or parts of. Where as egg shell powder can be easily collected from the waste egg shells. Study on sugar cane bagasse ash as partial replacement of. In this study, the bagasse ash was collected in the wet condition from a disposal area. Concrete strength depends on the good workability of fresh concrete. In this work sugar cane bagasse ash which is taken from one of the sugar mill of south gujarat india used in m25 grade of concrete by replacing cement 5% by. And good workability also depends on the high slump value. Bagasse ash is obtained from the sugarcane industry. Sugar cane bagasse ash is recently accepted as a pozzolanic material, however, there is limited research data available on the effects of scba on the properties of concrete. Pdf utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete as. The amended composition included 20% bagasse ash in lieu of feldspar, whose composition was reduced to 15% of the total. This research evaluates the suitability of scba as a partial replacement for cement in concrete productions. Bagasse ash is the raw waste from the sugar cane industry and it is rich in silica and can be used to produce the eco friendly concrete as such the bagasse ash is not used with geopolymer concrete to study the effect of bagasse ash on geopolymer concrete mechanical and durability properties will be investigated to study the results. Review on effect of baggase ash on strength of concrete.
Opc cement, bagasse ash, steel fiber, compressive strength. Experimental study on use of sugar cane bagasse ash in concrete. Application of sugarcane bagasse ash as a partial cement. In order to reduce the levels of co2 emissions and the consequences of global warming, some researches have been developed aiming to reduce the cement volume produced through mineral mixtures. Bagasse dumped at road side many factories are produced a material like by bagasse but in the sugarcane juice shops bagasse are thrown on the road sides. Two grades of concrete m15 and m20 were used for the experimental analysis. Bagasse is a byproduct during the manufacture of sugar and it has high calorific value. Use of bagasse ash as a concrete additive for road. International journal of soft computing and engineering. Concrete is one of the most commonly used construction material in the world. Concrete is the most widely used construction material today. For experimental investigations, sugarcane bagasse ash and its chemical properties are obtained from kcp sugar factory, andhra pradesh. This use will decrease the cost of concrete mixes and help reducing the backlog of existing road construction projects.
Experimental study on bagasse ash in concrete international. Sathiya experimental study on bagasse ash in concrete international journal. Girge, effect of use of bagasse ash on strength of concrete, international journal of innovative research in science, engineering and technology 2 20, 29973000. The study verified that scba shows promising results of its use as a cement replacement material crm. Pdf utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete as partial.
In this project, the bagasse ash has been chemically and physically characterized, and partially replaced in the ratio of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 25% by the weight of cement in concrete. Experimental study on bagasse ash concrete 1mandeep raj n, y umashankar shetty2 pg student, 1dept. Bagasse bagasse is collected from nearby sugarcane factory and sugarcane juice shop and it is cleaned, grinded and burned to get an ash. Pdf utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete. It will also provide concrete with better longterm compressive strength and durability. A case study on waste utilization of sugar cane bagasse ash in concrete mix i. Dubey 2011 established that, combination of a number of ingredients such as sugar cane baggase ash scba can. In case of concrete construction, these objectives can be fulfilled by partial replacement of cement and aggregates with agrowaste like sugarcane bagasse ash, rice husk ash etc. Sugarcane bagasse is a fibrous wasteproduct of the sugar refining industry, along with ethanol vapor. This paper characterizes the sugarcane bagasse ash as a pozzolan and investigates its influence on the hardened properties of concrete. Utilization of bagasse ash as a partial replacement of.
Hence, in our present study, concrete cube and cylinder specimens, with and without using bagasse ash are prepared and tested. In the present work, the concrete mixes with partial replacement of cement with bagasse ash were developed using opc 53 grade cement. Therefore it is possible to use bagasse ash scba as cement replacement material to improve quality and reduce the cost of construction materials. Ordinary portland cement was replaced by ground bagasse ash at different percentage ratios. Bagasse ash as replacement for cement in concrete 32 reference 1.
Therefore, due to lack of research most of the bagasse ash is. Sugarcane bagasse ash has recently been tested in some parts of the world for its use as a cement replacement material. Compressive strength in nmm2 7 days 28 days 0 % 20. Experimental study on bagasse ash in concrete by partially. The burning of bagasse as fuel leaves bulk quantity of ash called sugarcane bagasse ash or scba. It is utilized as a fuel in boilers in the sugar mills to generate steam and electricity. The results of rcpt of a1, a2, a3, a4and a5 concrete mixtures tested at 60 days are represented in table15.
The rcpt of m30grade concrete mixes replacing opc by nano scba at 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% is investigated. Concrete made with mineral admixtures can provide adequate alternative. However, there are few researches on the application of the ash in concrete 5. The concrete mix designed by varying the proportions of bagasse ash for 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% the cubes are been casted and cured in normal water. Sugar cane bagasse ash was partially replaced with cement at 10, 18 and 24% by weight of cement in concrete. Sugarcane bagasse ash scba represents an important environmental liability of the alcohol industry in the northern state of rio. Amin,use of bagasse ash in concrete and its impact on the strength and chloride resistivity, journalof materials in civil engineering, vol. In pakistan, the sugar industry recycles raw bagasse for power generation, and as a result, tonnes of bagasse ash are produced every year. From the results we can conclude that optimum amount of sugar cane bagasse ash that can be replaced with cement is 18% by weight with admixture. Bagasse ash is the waste produced by the sugar industries, recycling of this wastes in to a source of raw. A case study on waste utilization of sugar cane bagasse. Sugarcane bagasse is a fibrous wasteproduct of the sugar refining industry, along with. Cement industry has a great contribution to co2 emissions in the world.
Sugarcane bagasse ash is the byproduct of sugar industry which is being produced above 3millions each year. On the other hand, the boost in construction activities in the country created shortage in most of concrete making. Compressive strength test result % replacement of cement by scba. Utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete as. The cement was partially replaced by scba at 0%, 5%, and 10%, by weight in normal strength concrete nsc. Investigation on the workability and compressive strength. Portland cement type i pc is partially replaced with finely ground bagasse ash. Different percentage of bagasse ash was replaced with cement viz. The results indicate that bagasse ash is an effective mineral admixture and pozzolan with the optimal replacement ratio of 20% cement, which reduced the chloride. This paper presents the use of bagasse ash ba as a pozzolanic material for producing highstrength concrete. In this paper, bagasse ash has been chemically and physically characterized, and partially replaced in the ratio of 0%, 5%, 15% and 25% by weight of cement in concrete. Bagasse ash has mainly contains silica and aluminum ion.
Experimental investigation of sugarcane bagasse ash. The test results indicate that compressive strength up to. Utilization of industrial and agricultural waste products in the industry has been the focus of research for economic, environmental, and technical reasons. Ltd 2babulal tarabai institute of research and technology abstractindia is an agriculture based country, many crops are grown here like wheat, rice, sugarcane etc. However, when bagasse ash is ground up into small particles, the compressive strength of concrete containing this ground bagasse ash improves signi.
Study on sugarcane bagasse ash as a partial replacement of. Pdf use of bagasse ash in concrete and its impact on the. International journal for service learning in engineering. Evaluation of mechanical properties of sugar cane bagasse. A utilization of sugarcane bagasse ash in concrete pawan kumar mishra1 vipin mishra2 1resident engineer 2m. It was airdried completely before characterization and use. This research addresses the suitability of sugarcane bagasse ash scba in concrete used as partial cement replacement.
Pdf this research addresses the suitability of sugarcane bagasse ash scba in concrete used as partial cement replacement. The bagasse ash was found to improve some properties of. Utilization of bagasse ash as a pozzolanic material in. Some of the studies that have been carried out include mechanical and durability properties of bagasse ash mortar 1,7,8, admixture in selfcompacting concrete 9, high strength concrete with. Sugar cane bagasse ash is recently accepted as a pozzolanic material. Investigational study on bagasse ash in concrete by. For this study, the bagasse ash sample was obtained from one of the local sugar mills of pakistan. Fig 1 comparison of compressive strength fig 2 comparison of split tensile strength m20 m60. The disposal of this material is already causing environmental problems around the sugar factories. Sugarcane bagasse ash is a byproduct of sugar factories found after burning sugarcane bagasse which itself is found after the extraction of all economical sugar from sugarcane. Experimental study on use of sugar cane bagasse ash in. Fresh concrete tests like compaction factor test and slump cone test were undertaken along with hardened concrete. Therefore, due to lack of research most of the bagasse ash is disposed in the landfills and only a few studies reported the use of bagasse ash as partial replacement of. Effects of sugarcane bagasse ash on the properties of.
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